Black

Descriptive

Meaning

A descriptive surname referring to someone with dark hair, dark complexion, or dark clothing.

Etymology

Derived from the Old English word 'blæc' meaning dark or black. Originally used to distinguish individuals with notably dark features in medieval communities.

About the Black Surname

One of the oldest English descriptive surnames, Black was commonly applied to people with dark hair or swarthy complexions. The surname has been documented since at least the 12th century in English records.

Distribution & Frequency

Estimated 185,000 bearers in the United States #259 most common surname
Rare Common

Primarily found in England and Scotland, with significant populations in English-speaking countries.

Black Surname Distribution

Geographic distribution based on Civil War military records.

Fewer
More

People with the Black Surname